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Good general format (project #, draft #, name, name of class, date)
and a good title,
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A general introductory paragraph. The intro should give a clear statement
of your main topic and any sup-topic, as well as reserach questions you
might want to answer later in the paper. You MUST say something like "in this proposal, I am going to explain what main topics I will discuss and how I intend to support my arguments..." (or something like that).
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A paragraph about the value and importance of your research, at a specific
level, what you hope to accomplish by doing this research and writing this
paper, and what new insight you will bring to the topic,
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Several paragraphs about the sections of your final paper, BY TOPIC,
or review or literature, BY TOPIC (which means that you discuss more than
one article per paragraph)!
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A paragraph or two about your future plans of work, your timeline, what
information you are missing and hope to get, how, and when, the kind of
research you will conduct to complete this project (library research, internet
research, interviews, observations, ethnographies, etc.), as well as the
problems you expect to encounter and how you hope to solve them. For
example, texts might be unavailable, necessitating travel to other libraries
or use of inter-library loan facilities; people you had hoped to interview
might be unavailable or unwilling to participate, necessitating that you
select other interviewees or change the focus; internet sites might be down
or no longer available, etc. (Try to imagine every possible problem
so that you have contingency plans and the project doesn't become derailed.)
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A complete list of texts you plan to consult for your final project
(even if you haven't cited them earlier in this paper). You should
aim to make a list of at least 20 potential sources (25 is better), which
you will then narrow down as you conduct the research. Many sources
initially seem relevant, but turn out not to be, so it is always better
to list all sources that might be of interest. As you eliminate sources,
cross them off of this list. Mark sources that are
particularly useful, and add new sources as you come across them. Remember
that you'll need 15 strong sources for your final project.
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A strong and convincing conclusion, restating the importance of the
topic and a short summary of the main points of this paper. As in the introduction, you MUST state something like "This is the topics and the sources I intend to use to write a final project, as well as my future plans for it, and this paper showed that I am ready to do it... " (or something like that).
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This paper is NOT a review nor an opinion paper!
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You must CONVINCE me, by showing me but also by literally TELLING me, that you are ready to write a final project, have enough strong sources, have good reasons for doing this research, have serious plans for the future, and know what you're doing!
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Use APA style in the text and the reference list!
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You are NOT discussing/reviewing the sources but only presenting them
and explaining how they will support your topics and sub-topics.
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Every paragraph must discuss a new topic, not a new source!
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Provide specific details to help a reader who is unfamiliar with the
topic to understand the information presented.
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The paper must be 650-750 words long only (doesn't include the reference
page)!
Usefull words and expressions to use in your paper: click
here.
Example (in PDF) of a research paper that includes personal
interview and several academic sources: click
here. This is not the best paper, but it can help... And remember that
everything that's underlined here must be italicized in your paper's reference
list.